How to Increase Organic Carbon in Soil ?
Organic carbon is crucial for healthy soil, improving its structure, fertility, and water retention. Here are some simple ways to increase organic carbon levels in your soil:
Add Organic Matter :
Compost plant waste, manure, and organic materials to enrich the soil. Crop residues left in the soil also decompose and add valuable organic carbon.
Apply Green Manure :
Grow plants like alfalfa or soybeans specifically for turning into the soil. They provide organic matter that boosts carbon levels.
Reduce Tillage :
Practice no-till or low-till farming to prevent the loss of organic carbon from excessive soil disturbance. This also helps retain soil moisture and prevents erosion.
Use Mulch :
Apply organic mulch (straw, leaves, or grass clippings) to prevent soil erosion and moisture loss. As it breaks down, it adds organic carbon.
Incorporate Biochar :
Add biochar to soil. It improves structure and retains carbon for long periods, making it a great way to store organic carbon.
Rotate Crops :
Rotate crops to improve soil fertility. Legumes, in particular, help restore organic carbon by fixing nitrogen and adding biomass to the soil.
Conclusion
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